Driving in Albania: Roads, Rules and Practical Tips

Tips & Tricks
man driving a car with a rooftop tent at sunset by the sea

Tips from the team:

  • Alcohol means zero tolerance: The rule is strict and enforced. Simply don’t drink if you’re driving that day.
  • Avoid driving at night: Street lighting is often absent on secondary roads, especially in the mountains.
  • Drive defensively: Some Albanian drivers overtake in risky situations. Stay alert and leave plenty of room.
  • Watch out for pedestrians and animals: You’ll often find them by the roadside, including on major roads.
  • Keep your documents close at hand: Police checks are common, especially for vehicles registered abroad.
woman leaning out of Land Rover window on dusty road

Driving in Albania: Roads, Rules and Practical Tips

From the mountain passes of the Albanian Alps to the coastal roads of the Riviera, driving in Albania is an essential part of the adventure. The good news for travellers from France, Belgium and Switzerland is that you drive on the right, just like at home. But with road conditions that can vary, local driving habits and strict regulations, a little preparation goes a long way.

Here’s everything you need to know to hit the road with confidence.

Speed limits in Albania

The basic rules:

  • 40 km/h in towns and built-up areas;
  • 80 km/h on secondary roads;
  • 90 km/h on national roads;
  • 110 km/h on motorways.

Dipped headlights are mandatory at all times, day and night, and seat belts must be worn in both the front and rear seats. Speeding fines range from €30 (for exceeding the limit by 10 km/h) up to €200, and your licence may be confiscated for exceeding the limit by more than 20 km/h, even if you are a foreign driver.

driving through Albanian mountains towards a village

Drink-driving: zero tolerance

Albania has zero tolerance for alcohol and drugs behind the wheel. In practice, even a very small amount of alcohol in your blood (from 0 to 0.3 mg) results in a €150 fine and a 6-month driving ban. Above 0.5 mg, the fine rises to €200, while the driving ban remains 6 months.

The simplest approach is to consider driving and drinking alcohol completely incompatible during your stay, whatever the occasion (dinner, tasting local raki…).

two men drinking beer by cars on beach in Albania

The condition of the roads and local driving habits

The main roads and coastal route are generally in good condition, but some secondary roads, especially in rural or mountainous areas, are more basic, with potholes, no road markings and blind bends.

As for driving habits, Albanian drivers can sometimes be quite assertive, with risky overtaking, even on bends. Defensive driving is your best approach: keep your distance, anticipate other drivers overtaking, and never assume that right of way will be strictly observed at roundabouts or intersections.

Pedestrians are also often found walking along the roadside, including on faster roads, so stay alert, especially when leaving villages.

black car driving on a dusty road in Albania

Police checks and parking

Police checks

They’re common, especially on major roads and at city entrances. Vehicles registered abroad tend to receive extra attention. Always keep your driving licence, vehicle registration document and proof of insurance close at hand.

Parking

Finding a parking spot can be a real challenge in major cities like Tirana, where space is limited. In rural areas and smaller towns, however, parking is usually easy and often free.

Driving at night

Avoid it whenever possible. Secondary roads often have no street lighting, making it harder to spot potholes, pedestrians and animals.

silver SUV with roof tent parked by a river in Albania

Driving in Albania with Albania Nomads

The vast majority of our travelers drive in Albania for the first time on their road trip with Albania Nomads. And it goes smoothly: our 7-day itinerary alternates between main roads and small mountain roads, helping you get comfortable behind the wheel step by step.

Your SUV with a rooftop tent is comfortable and easy to handle, even on the winding roads of the Albanian Riviera and the northern Alps.

What is the best time to visit Albania?

July-August is the optimal period for a first trip! That's when Albania reveals all its splendor: guaranteed sunshine, warm seas (26°C), all services open, and mountain roads accessible. The tourism infrastructure works perfectly.

Does this tour go through well-known tourist spots like Tirana or Berat?

Yes, but differently! We include the must-sees, like Tirana and Berat, but we also add detours to hidden gems like the Osum Canyon or the cliffside villages of the Albanian Riviera. You get the best of both worlds: the essentials and the secrets.

Can you swim in the rivers and springs in Albania?

Yes, often! In the Osum Canyon, some natural pools are perfect for a refreshing swim. In the Vjosa Valley, you can also swim in crystal-clear water. Just be careful about one exception: swimming is prohibited at the Blue Eye spring out of respect for this protected natural site.

Can we sleep anywhere with the rooftop tent?

Albania is very open to wild camping, as long as you respect nature and the locals. With Albania Nomads, we’ll show you the best spots to sleep safely and peacefully, often with a spectacular view.

How many hours of travel should we expect per day?

On average, 2 to 4 hours of driving per day, with plenty of breaks to admire the scenery, visit villages, or go for a swim. The goal is not to rush through Albania, but to fully experience each step along the way.

Is it a trip made for adventurers or for everyone?

Both! Our “off the beaten path” tour is accessible to everyone: it’s not a trek but a comfortable road trip, with an equipped vehicle, selected accommodations, and varied stops. It’s a gentle adventure that combines comfort and exploration.

Do we easily meet locals during the trip?

Yes, and it's actually one of the great pleasures of traveling in Albania! The locals are incredibly welcoming. Whether it's in Vuno, in the mountains of Përmet, or around Lake Prespa, spontaneous interactions are an integral part of the experience. Our tours specifically encourage these moments of authenticity, away from tourist hotspots.

Can we really visit such remote places in a week?

Our 7-day itinerary has been designed to optimize driving time without rushing, connecting the most beautiful spots in the country: from the mountains of Përmet to the beaches of the Riviera. Everything is planned so you have time to explore, breathe, and enjoy.

Popup content